FACTS OF THE CASE
The Applicants are Nigerian Citizens, members of one family and reside in Imo
State, Nigeria.
The 1st Applicant is the head of the family of all the Applicants.
The 2nd – 21st Applicants are the wives, children, in-laws and grandchildren of the
1st Applicant respectively.
The 1st Respondent is a Member State of the Economic Community of West African
States (ECOWAS) and a signatory to its Treaties, Protocols, Directives and
Regulations as well as the Universal Declaration on Human Rights, African Charter
on Human and Peoples Rights, and the International Covenant on Civil and Political
Rights.
The 2nd Respondent is a component State of the 1st Respondent.
The Applicants’ filed this action against the Respondents for the violation of their
right to dignity, right to property, right to fair hearing and effective investigation.
The Applicant’s aver that the Respondent through its agents arbitrarily demolished
its 15 bedroom flats with 2 sitting rooms, 6 bedroom flats with a sitting room and a
7 bedroom flats with a sitting room. That the demolition was carried out without fair
trial or in furtherance of a Court order.
That on the 19th of December 2012, agents of the 2nd Respondent came into the 1st
Applicant’s compound with 5 Toyota Hilux trucks filled with men armed with
various types of guns who were ushered in by 2 persons that pointed out the 1st
Applicants son as a suspect in a kidnap case being handled by the 2nd Respondent’s
security network. They handcuffed the 1st Applicants son and asked him to take them
to his room where they brought out all of his belongings and burnt them right in front
of the 1st Applicants house, after which he was bundled and taken away. The
Applicants have up to the time of filing this suit not been allowed to see him and the
alleged suspect has still not been charged to any court for trial.
That on the 12th of April, 2014 in the morning, agents of the Respondents’ went to
the 1st Applicants house again, led by the same persons who previously accompanied
them with a Hilux and a bulldozer, and demolished the 1st Applicants 3 units of
detached bungalows, one 6 bedroom flat with a sitting room, one 7 bedroom flat
with a sitting room and one 15 bedroom flat with two sitting rooms of which all
their household items, furniture, electronics, clothing, certificates, landed
documents, receipts, farm tools, traditional chieftaincy beads and Regalia, one
complete small scale palm oil press plant, and cash crops were all destroyed.
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