Admissibility Decision of the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights Communication 670/17 - Fadhl Al Mawla Husni Ahmed Ismail and 19 Ors (represented by Freedom and Justice Party of Egypt) v. Arab Republic of Egypt Summary of the Complaint 1. The Secretariat of the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights (the Secretariat) received a Complaint on 21 November 2017 from the Freedom and Justice Party of Egypt (the Complainant), on behalf of Fadhl Al Maw a Husni Ahmed Ismail and nineteen Others (the Victims}.' 2. The Complaint is submitted against the Arab Republic of Egypt (Respondent State), a State Party to the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights (the African Charter)." 3. The Complainant submits that the twenty Victims were sentenced to death in five different cases before the Egyptian Courts. The Complainant alleges that the Victims have no further right of appeal and that four of these Victims were tried in absentia. According to the Complainant, the sixteen Victims who are in custody face imminent execution, and the lives and well-being of the Victims, their families and their lawyers are at imminent risk due to the proceedings in Egypt. 4. The first case relates to the upholding on 07 June 2017 by the Court of Cassation, the highest appellate court in Egypt, of the death sentence verdict of six of the Victims who were.accu ed of murdering Sergeant Abdullah Metwally (the Metwally case), a house guard of one of the judges on the panel of former President Mohamed Morsi's trial. The death sentence was originally imposed on the six Victims by the Criminal Court on 07 September 2015 for establishing and joining a terrorist group, providing the group with weapons and money and murdering Sergeant Metwally. 5. The Complainant alleges that the six Victims were disappeared for periods ranging from three days to three months, were denied legal representation, access to their families and 1 Alexandria protest killing case: Fadhl Al Mawla Husni Ahmed Ismail; Kafr Al Sheikh bombing case: Ahmed Abd Al Hadi Mohammed Al Sehimy; Sameh Abdullah Mohammed Yousif; Lutfi Ibrahim Ismail Khalil; Ahmed Abd Al Mon'em Salama Ali Salama; Ahmad Al Sayed Abd Al Hamid Mansour; Fakih Abd Al Latif Radwan Al Agmi; Sa mah Ahmed Mohammed Abu Shaer; Metwally case: Ahmed Waleed Meshaly; Mahmoud Mamdouh Wah bah; Bassem Mohsen Al Khereby; Ibrahim Yahya Azzab; Abdalrahman Attiya; Mohammed Adel Kahled Hamed Raf at Gad Askar; Qatar espionage case: Keilani; Rabaa Ahmed Ali Abdo Afifi; Ahmed Ismail Thabet Ismail; Dispersal case: Waleed Al Sayed Habeeb; Vasser Al Asasir Abd Al Mon'em Ismail; �:·--�. Vasser Abd Al Samad Mohammed Abd Al Fattah Shukur. h�/J11.011MVMt\41,01) / 2 Egypt ratified the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights on 20 March 198 y} "> l ti t \:" tCRflA.r.,l,. ' ' (r.ivi\ � AU-Uf. Coo oi· 8 " , � c�+4PP,,cll,1Nt.ef;,�y_.':> \ \ ·-....�_ETOE?-� ·, , . , -, r ti 1

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