-r •. -~.
.;.--
AC P
African Commission on
Human and Peoples' Ri.gbt~
Human Rights our
Collective Responsibility
89. The Complainant
submits that the I Privileges Committee of the 4th
Parliament of Zimbabwe was biased torards the Victim, as majority of the
members were from the Zimbabwe 4frican National Union - Patriotic
Front (ZANU-PF), and predictably failed or refused to take into account
all the relevant factors in their deter~ination. Further, the Complainant
avers that the sentence imposed on the Victim failed to take into account
the violations he had suffered at the hJnds of State agents, which led him
to act in the heat of the moment and lin response to severe provocation.
The Complainant submits that this was noted by Justice Sandura of the
Supreme Court of Zimbabwe in a dissenting opinion, which stated that the
sentence was grossly disproportionate to the s~t"i,Q.B~,J)),~SS
of the offence
I
/'
<e
committed by the Victim, and was therefore JJ.~cons11· ional in terms of
section 15 (1) of the Constitution of the R~R~l?lic 0
imbabwe, 1980
,1,;"'~
(former Constitution of Zimbabwe).
",\,
"'< ";:;-."
-/_''''''''V''')f"
/i..
"i~1t,~~.l:·,\,<\ :fu~:'~'
refers to the desj§l?>J1,of tH~jJ=ommi~~jQn in Zimbabwe
Lawyers for Human Rights and the nstituf¢~~r Hu,t{ianRigh{s;;a,~d,:Vevelopment
in Africa v Zimbab;we where J
J.at'\'4~~e~ Article ~;\l;ofthe African
90. The Complainant
Charter, equality before and equ"
btectl"()h;8+the law means equality
with regard to interpre /i: on, apph
n and'''i~~Qf,cement of the lawP
Hence, the Complain
e trea.thlent of the Victim as
outlined above wa~:iru:iirect
n of A, "
'of the African Charter.
Alleged violation ~,":ticle:'
\:}:,~'~.
'\ ,;.\,
4 and 5 0,
l
frican Charter
\'
that rre ttl a,cks directed at the ,totality of the
VICtl1~;Slife .amount~~>~~ tortur2~i!crue~,mhumar: or degradmg tre~trr:e~t.
The co
ant suBm*~§~th~t);tl1e
acts of torture mclude: the extra-judicial
executio~ 0
" f his ~riiprby~es, the rape suffered by two young female
employe~§l t,~
lffiP§x"essaultmeted on the Victim and his employees,
and the mi~,~~triage's~f£ered by the Victim's wife as a result of the actions
of agents of\~ANU -PF,
91. T~e. Co~plainant;t?~~tends
.4
92, The Complain. nt avers that the Victim was arrested on 9 October 2002, in
Mutare and assaulted at the police s~ation while the Officer-in-Charge
looked on.