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Human and Peoples' Rights
Human Rights our
Collective Responsibility
reasons to dismiss the application for leave to appeal the decision of the High
Court in Case Number 31884/2015. 41
64. In addition, it is the opinion of the Complainants that their discrimination as
self-representing litigants denied them equal access to the public service and
property in their countries in violation of their rights protected in Article 13(2)
and (3) respectively.42 The Complainants further allege that they are unable to
exercise their right to freely determine their political status and freely choose
the policy for their economic and social development as enshrined in Article 20
of the Charter. This, they argue, is due to the difficulty of amending the
impugned Constitution which they opine to enable the mistreatment of selfactors by courts.
THE RESPONDENT STATES' SUBMISSIONS ON THE MERITS
65. The Respondent State argues that South Africa has one of the most progressive
constitutions in the world in which all the rights enshrined in the Charter are
protected. They submit that the Constitution apportions powers, duties and
obligations to the organs of the State, including the Courts.
66. South Africa submits that the 2nd Complainant was not denied legal
representation by the High Court's refusal to allow the 1st Complainant to
represent it as opined by the Complainants. It is submitted that Mr. Jacobus Van
Heerden, the 1st CoJ]lplainant could not have represented the 2nd Complainant
as he was and is not a Legal Practitioner with the right of appearance to
represent the 2nd Complainant before the Courts of South Africa.
67. The Respondent State Contends that the Complainants were not denied legal
aid in the manner they assert. According to the Respondent State, legal aid is
granted in terms of the Legal Aid South Africa Act (Act No. 39 of 2014) under
which legal aid may only be provided in criminal matters and not the civil
litigation that the Complainants were embroiled in.
68. South Africa contends that the Superior Courts' dismissal of the Complainant's
leave to appeal without a hearing or full judgment is a long-standing practice
of the judiciary of the Republic. The Respondent State s._,.,i O"Supreme
41 Complainants Observations on Admissibility and Merits (2022) para 47-4
42 Complainants' Observations on Admissibility and Merits (2022) para 49 a
14 I Page
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