Angwan Rimi, Gigan Maga, Sabon Sarki, Kafanchan etc. without the intervention of the Divisional Police Officer, his men or any other top placed person contacted. 10. Applicants’ lamented as their communities have suffered similar callous attacks for more than five times in the past to the knowledge of the Respondents of which the security agencies ought to be alert to avert a reoccurrence. That the Respondent hardly responds within time until the situation gets out of hand even when they have always had privileged information about the impending attack. That the 1st Respondent failed to contact the Nigerian Army or any other security agency to support them in stopping the mayhem when it had every reason to do so. 11. Applicants’ further state that no single individual or group has been brought before any Court for trial even when arrests were made as all known suspects have been let off the hook without being brought to justice. That in the present attack, 827 people were killed and 71 persons injured in about ten villages where these acts were allegedly committed yet the only arrest made was in Kafanchan. 12. They further alleged that reports on the attacks and fighting within the communities were broadcast by the local radio and television stations and other media houses immediately the killing and destruction began which ought to have put the Respondent on the edge to act immediately by deploying armed security agents but failed to do so. That the Respondent set up a judicial panel into the post Presidential Election violence of the 16th of April 2011 and the Kaduna State Government also set up a Commission of Inquiry both of which had the mandate among others, to look into the riot that engulfed some parts of Nigeria after the said Presidential Election. Nevertheless, Applicants maintained that the Respondents’ failure to effectively investigate previous attacks made it a confidence booster for the perpetrators of these acts. 13. That the Applicants who survived this pogrom are now refugees, having been rendered homeless, their farmland ravaged, livestock stolen or killed, children made orphans, girls raped, wives now widows and with no means of livelihood to take care of their surviving young ones. That the internally displaced persons are living in very pathetic, sub human and difficult conditions with difficulty obtaining basic food, medications and sanitary items. The displaced children have lost school sessions and that about 189 women have put to bed in an exceptionally difficult condition. That prior to the crisis, information was had that both Christians and Muslims of Southern Kaduna were in possession of dangerous weapons, yet, the Respondent failed to investigate and confiscate those weapons. 4

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