Investment, for bilateral agreements for the
avoidance of double taxation and the
prevention of fiscal evasion with respect to
taxes on income and on capital, or
agreements for
mutual assistance with
regard to indirect taxes, to be used by State
Parties between or amongst themselves or
with countries outside the Community as
contemplated in Article 5 (4);
"sales tax"
means a tax imposed as a percentage of the
price of goods or services and which is
ordinarily borne by the buyer but the liability
for rendering payment of the tax to the
authorities is placed on the supplier of the
goods or services;
"tax"
means a compulsory unrequited financial
contribution imposed by a government or
jurisdiction;
"tax incentives"
means, in relation to a State Party, fiscal
measures that are used to attract local or
foreign investment capital to certain
economic activities or particular areas in a
country and, without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, includes those measures
contemplated in Article 5(2);
"Tax Sparing Arrangement "
means an arrangement in terms of which
the government of residence of an
international investor
recognises
tax
incentives granted by a host country for
purposes of attracting investments and
providing relief from income tax under the
domestic laws of that government, as if
normal tax had been imposed in respect of
that investor in the host country;
"Tax Agreement"
means any bilateral agreement concluded
by State Parties between or amongst
themselves or with countries outside the
Community, for the avoidance of double
taxation and the prevention of fiscal evasion
with respect to taxes on income and on
capital or for mutual assistance with regard
to indirect taxes;
VAT
means a value added tax imposed on goods
or services, which is levied at each stage in
the production and distribution process and
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