BERNARD JUDGMENT OF 23 APRIL 1998 iii COURT'S CASE-LAW REFERRED TO 27.2.1980, Deweer v. Belgium; 25.3.1983, Minelli v. Switzerland; 16.12.1992, Edwards v. the United Kingdom; 10.2.1995, Allenet de Ribemont v. France; 18.3.1997, Mantovanelli v. France