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2. Specific obligations assumed by States under special conventions,
with respect to the protection and preservation of the marine environment,
should be carried out in a manner consistent with the general principles and
objectives of this Convention.
PART XIII
MARINE SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
SECTION 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 238
Right to conduct marine scientific research
All States, irrespective of their geographical location, and competent
international organizations have the right to conduct marine scientific
research subject to the rights and duties of other States as provided for in this
Convention.
Article 239
Promotion of marine scientific research
States and competent international organizations shall promote and
facilitate the development and conduct of marine scientific research in
accordance with this Convention.
Article 240
General principles for the conduct of marine scientific research
In the conduct of marine scientific research the following principles shall
apply:
(a) marine scientific research shall be conducted exclusively for
peaceful purposes;
(b) marine scientific research shall be conducted with appropriate
scientific methods and means compatible with this Convention;
(c) marine scientific research shall not unjustifiably interfere with other
legitimate uses of the sea compatible with this Convention and shall
be duly respected in the course of such uses;
(d) marine scientific research shall be conducted in compliance with all
relevant regulations adopted in conformity with this Convention
including those for the protection and preservation of the marine
environment.
Article 241
Non-recognition of marine scientific research activities
as the legal basis for claims
Marine scientific research activities shall not constitute the legal basis for
any claim to any part of the marine environment or its resources.
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