6
M.C. v. BULGARIA JUDGMENT
38. On the first evening after the events, on 1 August 1995, P. visited the
applicant's family. The applicant and her mother stated that that evening P.
had begged for forgiveness and had claimed that he would marry the
applicant when she came of age. The applicant's mother had considered that
accepting the offer would be reasonable in the circumstances. This had
influenced the initial behaviour of the applicant, who had accepted her
mother's idea of minimising the damage.
39. On one of the following evenings, the applicant went out with P. and
some of his friends.
40. P. and V.A., the latter claiming that he had been with P. during the
visit to the applicant's house on the evening of 1 August 1995, stated that
the applicant's mother had told them that “all pleasure must be paid for” and
had tried to extort money from them.
41. P.'s grandmother also made a statement to the police. She asserted
that on an unspecified date the applicant's mother had visited her, trying to
extort money.
42. With regard to that visit and other relevant events, Mrs D., a
neighbour and friend of the applicant's mother, stated that the applicant's
mother had been very upset about the events and had agreed to her daughter
going out with P. as he had maintained that he loved the applicant. The
applicant's mother had nevertheless decided to talk to P.'s parents. On an
unspecified date Mrs D. and another neighbour had approached the house of
P.'s family, but his grandmother had told them to go away, stating that the
applicant had slept not only with P. but also with A. At that moment A. had
arrived. Mrs D. had asked him whether it was true that he had slept with the
applicant. He had confirmed that it was true, adding that he had the money
and power to do as he pleased. Until then, the applicant's mother had not
known about the second rape.
43. The applicant submitted that a visit by A.'s father on 8 August 1995
had caused her to break down. She had then confided to her mother about
the second rape. On 10 August 1995 the applicant's father returned home,
after being absent for several days. The family discussed the matter and
decided to file a complaint. The applicant's mother did so on 11 August
1995.
C. The investigation
1. The initial police inquiry
44. On 11 August 1995 the applicant made a written statement about the
events of 31 July and 1 August. On the same day P. and A. were arrested
and made written statements. They claimed that the applicant had had
sexual intercourse with them of her own free will. The two men were
released. Written statements were also made by V.A. and a person who