SELÇUK AND ASKER JUDGMENT OF 24 APRIL 1998
ii
SUMMARY1
Judgment delivered by a Chamber
Turkey – alleged burning of houses by security forces in south-east Turkey
I. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE FACTS
Court, in line with constant case-law, accepts facts as found by Commission –
established that security forces responsible for burning of applicants’ property.
II. GOVERNMENT’S PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS
A. Non-validity of applications
No cause to doubt applications to Commission were valid and genuine.
Conclusion: objection dismissed (unanimously).
B. Non-exhaustion of domestic remedies
Existence of effective and accessible domestic remedies for complaints such as
applicants’ not demonstrated with sufficient certainty – although second applicant
presented petition of complaint to District Governor, no investigation opened until
communication of applications by Commission to Government – special circumstances
existed which dispensed applicants from obligation to exhaust domestic remedies.
Conclusion: objection dismissed (eight votes to one).
III. MERITS
A. Article 3 of the Convention
In view of manner in which applicants’ homes destroyed and their personal
circumstances, they must have been caused suffering of sufficient severity for acts of
security forces to be categorised as inhuman treatment.
Conclusion: violation (eight votes to one).
B. Articles 2 and 5 § 1 of the Convention
Claims not pursued.
Conclusion: not necessary to examine (unanimously).
1. This summary by the registry does not bind the Court.