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African Commission on
Human and Peoples' Rights
Human Rights our
CoHective Responsibility
DECISION OF THE AFRICAN COMMISSION ON HUMAN AND PEOPLES'
RIGHTS ON STRIKE OUT
COMMUNICATION 578/15 - DR. HOSSAM ABOUBAKR ELSEDDIK
EISHAHHT ABOUELEZZ V. THE ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT
SUMMARY OF THE COMPLAINT:
1. The Secretariat of the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights (The
Secretariat), received a Complaint on 1 October 2015 from the European
Alliance for Human Rights (AED), Mrs. Maha Elsayed Elsayed Abou Elezz and
one other individual who sought anonymity (the Complainants), on behalf of
Dr Hossam Aboubaker Elseddik Eishahhat Abouelezz (the Victim).
2. The Complaint is submitted against The Arab Republic of Egypt (the
Respondent State), which is a State Party to the African Charter on Human and
Peoples' Rights (the African Charter). 1
3. The Complainants allege that the Victim is an Egyptian national who was born
in 1961 and resides in Cairo. They aver that he was arrested on 17 September
2013 without being informed of the charges against him and that his family was
not aware of his whereabouts for a month. The Complainants submit that the
charges against the Victim were fabricated following his arrest.
4. The Complainants allege that the Victim was taken to Akrab Prison where he
was subjected to physical and mental torture. They add that he was confined to
a cramped isolation cell with poor ventilation, no bed and no light. He was also
denied food, clean water, medication, and contact with his family and lawyer.
5. The Complainants submit that there were four (4) cases against the Victim. In
Case Number 5 of 2014 of the Criminal Supreme State Security, he was accused
of organizing protests and carrying out sit-ins in Rabi' aunder, in which fourteen
(14) people were sentenced to death by hanging, including the Victim, and
thirty-seven (37) others were sentenced to life imprisonment.
6.
In Case Number 7294 of 2013 of the Criminal Qalioub, the Complainants aver
that the Victim was accused of conspiring with other protesters on Qaliob Road,
in which ten (10) people were sentenced to death by hanging and thirty-seven
(37) others were sentenced to life imprisonment, including the Victim. In Case
Number 2414 of 2013 of the Criminal Mokattam, the Victim was accused of
aiding and abetting in the murder of Abdul Rahman Karem Mohallld:�i:EB=t:::::-..
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1 Egypt ratified the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights (the African Charter) on 20
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