32
prevent repetition of the harmgul events such as those that occurred in the instant
case.31 It is a principle of general International Law that the obligation to repair
cannot be modified or unfulfilled by the State alleging its domestic laws, a principle
constantly applied in the precedents of this Court.
64.
Reparations are measures tending to eliminate the effects of the violations
committed. Their nature and amount depend on the characteristics of the violation
and on both the pecuniary and non-pecuniary damage caused. Such reparations
shall not result in the victims or their successors becoming richer or poorer and the
same shall bear relation to the violations declared in the Judgment.32
*
A)
*
*
BENEFICIARIES
65.
The Court shall summarize now the Argument by the Inter-American
Commission, the Representatives and the State, regarding the determination of
those persons entitled to be considered beneficiaries of the reparations that the
Court may order.
Argument by the Commission
66.
The Commission alleged that the beneficiaries of the reparations are the
following, to wit: Mr. Wilson Gutiérrez-Soler, as the victim, and his next of kin:
Kevin Daniel Gutiérrez-Niño (son); María Elena Soler de Gutiérrez (mother); Álvaro
Gutiérrez-Hernández (father); Ricardo Gutiérrez-Soler (brother); Yaqueline Reyes
(sister-in-law, wife of Ricardo Gutiérrez-Soler); Luisa Fernanda Gutiérrez-Reyes
(niece, daughter of Ricardo Gutiérrez-Soler); Paula Camila Gutiérrez-Reyes (niece,
daughter of Ricardo Gutiérrez-Soler) and Leonardo Gutiérrez-Rubiano (nephew, son
of Ricardo Gutiérrez-Soler).
Argument by the Representatives
67.
The representatives considered that the beneficiaries of the reparations are
those persons that have been directly affected by the violations in point, and that in
the instant case, the persons harmed are: Wilson Gutiérrez-Soler, Kevin Daniel
Gutiérrez-Niño (Wilson’s son), Ricardo Gutiérrez-Soler (Wilson’s brother), Yaqueline
Reyes (Ricardo’s wife); Luisa Fernanda Gutiérrez-Reyes, Paula Camila GutiérrezReyes, Leonardo Gutiérrez-Rubiano, Leydi Caterin Gutiérrez-Peña, Sulma Tatiana
Gutiérrez-Rubiano, Ricardo Alberto Gutiérrez-Rubiano and Carlos Andrés GutiérrezRubiano (children of Ricardo); Álvaro Gutiérrez-Hernández and María Elena Soler de
Gutiérrez (parents of Wilson and Ricardo).
31
Cf. Case of Acosta Calderón, supra note 3, para. 147; Case of YATAMA, supra note 3, para. 232;
and Case of Fermín Ramírez, supra note 3, para. 123.
32
Cf. Case of Acosta Calderón, supra note 3, para. 148; Case of YATAMA, supra note 3, para. 233;
and Case of Fermín Ramírez, supra note 3, para. 124.
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