Tourism Sector Transfrontier Conservation Areas (TFCA) is defined as “the area or component of a large ecological region that comprise the boundaries of two or more countries encompassing one or more protected areas and multiple resources-use areas”. Angola Botswana DRC Lesotho Madagascar Malawi Mauritius Mozambique Namibia South Africa Swaziland Tanzania Zambia Treaty signed 1 !Ai-!Ais Richtersveld TP (Namibia/South Africa) 2 Kgalagadi TP (Botswana/South Africa) Kampala 4 Great Limpopo TP Libreville Nairobi (Mozambique/South Africa/Zimbabwe) MoU signed 3 Limpopo-Shashe TFCA (Botswana/South Africa/Zimbabwe) Kinshasa Bujumbura 5 Lubombo TFCA DRC (Mozambique/South Africa/Swaziland) Dodoma 6 Nakitu - Drakensberg TFCA Dar es Salaam (Lesotho/South Africa) Luanda 7 Iona - Skeleton Coast TFCA (Angola/Namibia) 11 Malawi - Zambia TFCA Angola (Malawi/Zambia) 14 Chimanimani TFCA (Mozambique/Zimbabwe) Lilongwe Conceptual phase Zambia 8 Liuwa Plain - Kameia TFCA Malawi (Angola/Zambia) Lusaka 9 Kavango - Zambezi TFCA Harare Mozambique (Angola/Botswana/Namibia/Zambia/Zimbabwe) Zimbabwe 10 Lower Zambezi - Mana Pools TFCA (Zambia/Zimbabwe) Namibia 12 Niassa - Selous TFCA Madagascar (Mozambique/Tanzania) Botswana 13 Mnazi Bay - Quirimbas TFCMA Windhoek (Mozambique/Tanzania) Gaborone 18 ZIMOZA TFCA (Mozambique/Zambia/Zimbabwe) Mbabane Maputo Pretoria Other 15 Kagera TFCA Swaziland (Rwanda/Tanzania/Uganda) Maseru 16 Liwonde - Lichinga TFCA Transfrontier Conservation (Malawi/Mozambique) Lesotho 17 Malombe Forest TFCA Areas identified in SADC (Angola/Congo/DRC) South Africa TP - Transfrontier Park Cape Town TFCA - Transfrontier Conservation Area TFCMA - Transfrontier Conservation Marine Area Mauritius Name of TFCA 1. !Ai/!Ais-Richtersveld Transfrontier Park 2. Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park Namibia and South Africa 3. Greater Mapungubwe TFCA Botswana, South Africa and Zimbabwe 4. Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park Mozambique, South Africa and Zimbabwe 5. Lubombo TFCA 6. Maloti-Drakensberg TFCA 7. Iona-Skeleton Coast TFCA 8. Liuwa Plain-Kameia TFCA 9. Kavango-Zambezi TFCA 10. Lower Zambezi – Mana Pools TFCA 11. Malawi-Zambia TFCA (Nyika and Kasungu/Lukusuzi) 12. Niassa – Selous TFCA 13. Mnazi Bay – Quirimbas TFCA 14. Chimanimani TFCA 15. Maiombe Forest TFCA 16. Kagera TFCA 17. ZIMOZA TFCA Mozambique, South Africa and Swaziland Lesotho and South Africa Angola and Namibia Angola and Zambia Angola, Botswana, Namibia, Zambia and Zimbabwe Zambia and Zimbabwe Status MoU signed in 2001 Treaty signed 2003 Treaty signed in May 2000 MoU signed in 2006. Treaty to be signed during the course of 2012 MoU signed in 2000 Treaty signed in 2002 Trilateral Protocol signed in 2000 MoU signed in 2001 MoU signed on 1 August 2003 Conceptual phase Treaty signed in August 2011 Conceptual phase Malawi and Zambia MoU signed in 2004 Mozambique and Tanzania Mozambique and Tanzania Mozambique and Zimbabwe Angola, Congo and DRC Rwanda/Tanzania Mozambique, Zambia and Zimbabwe Conceptual phase Conceptual phase MoU signed Conceptual phase Conceptual phase Conceptual phase 20 Executive Summary Countries Involved Zimbabwe Botswana and South Africa