KURT JUDGMENT OF 25 MAY 1998
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The facts
9. The facts surrounding the disappearance of the applicant’s son are
disputed.
10. The facts presented by the applicant in her final observations on the
merits of her application in the proceedings before the Commission are
contained in Section A below. This account of the facts also addresses her
allegation that she and her lawyer have been subjected to intimidation by the
authorities on account of her decision to lodge an application with the
Commission. The applicant did not reconstitute her version of the
circumstances surrounding the disappearance of her son in her memorial to
the Court, relying rather on the facts as established by the Commission in its
report (Article 31) adopted on 5 December 1996.
11. The facts as presented by the Government are set out in Section B.
12. A description of the materials submitted to the Commission is
contained in Section C. A description of the proceedings before the
domestic authorities regarding the disappearance of the applicant’s son, as
established by the Commission, is set out in Section D.
13. The Commission, with a view to establishing the facts in the light of
the dispute over the circumstances surrounding the disappearance of the
applicant’s son, conducted its own investigation pursuant to Article 28
§ 1 (a) of the Convention. To this end, the Commission examined a series of
documents submitted by both the applicant and the Government in support
of their respective assertions and appointed three delegates to take evidence
of witnesses at a hearing conducted in Ankara on 8 and 9 February 1996.
The Commission’s evaluation of the evidence and its findings thereon are
summarised in Section E.
A. Facts as presented by the applicant
1. Concerning the disappearance of the applicant’s son
14. From 23 to 25 November 1993 security forces, made up of
gendarmes and a number of village guards, carried out an operation in the
village of Ağıllı. On 23 November 1993, following intelligence reports that
three terrorists would visit the village, the security forces took up positions
around the village. Two clashes followed. During the two days they spent in
the village they conducted a search of each house. A number of houses,
between ten and twelve, were burnt down during the operation, including
those of the applicant and Mevlüde and Ali Kurt, Mevlüde being her son’s
aunt. Only three of the houses were near the clashes. Other houses were
burnt down on a second occasion during the military operation. The