2017 issued by administrative authorities of the Respondent State must be brought before the Administrative Chamber of the Supreme Court. 33. The Court notes that although the Applicant asserts that he pursued a remedy before the said Chamber of the Supreme Court seeking annulment of the Suspension Order and the Dismissal Decree, he does not provide any evidence to prove the existence of the said procedure or the outcome thereof, despite the fact that the Court, on 10 July 2023, requested him to do so. The Court therefore considers that the Applicant did not exhaust local remedies in respect of the violations resulting from the Suspension Order and the Dismissal Decree. 34. With regard to the criminal proceedings before the CRIET, the Court recalls the Applicant’s assertion that the said Court convicted him on 29 June 2020, which the Respondent State confirms. The Court notes in this respect that Law No. 2020-07 of 17 February 2020, amending and supplementing the CRIET Act, established an Appeals Chamber to hear appeals against judgments handed down by the CRIET Trial Chamber.9 35. The Court notes that in the present case, the Applicant himself concedes that he did not appeal against the CRIET’s judgment. He avers that he was unable to pursue this remedy since he was in exile owing to the arrest warrant that had been issued against him. 36. With regard to this argument, the Court notes that the laws of the Respondent State do not compel an accused person to be present in court when filing an appeal against a conviction. The appeal may thus be filed by the accused or by any other person duly empowered to do so.10 It follows 9 Law No. 2020-07 of 17 February 2020 amending and supplementing the law on the CRIET, Article 6 new: "the Court for the Repression of Economic Offences and Terrorism is composed of: a judgment chamber, an appeal chamber ... All judgments handed down by the trial chamber may be appealed in accordance with the conditions, procedures, forms and deadlines set out in the Code of Criminal Procedure... Decisions handed down by the Appeals Chamber may be appealed to the Supreme Court by the convicted person, the Public Prosecutor and the civil parties, in accordance with the conditions, procedures, forms and deadlines laid down in the Code of Criminal Procedure". 10 Law No. 2012-15 of 30 March 2012 on the code of criminal procedure, article 519: "... the declaration 11

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