26
GIULIANI AND GAGGIO v. ITALY JUDGMENT
that the other bullets found in the magazine of his pistol had been perfectly
normal;
(i) it was beyond dispute that the damage to the jeep had been caused by
the stones and other hard objects thrown at it; it was therefore unnecessary
to order a technical inspection of the vehicle;
(j) forensic tests on the spent cartridges seized, in order to establish
which weapons they had come from (see paragraph 79(f) above), would
“serve no actual purpose”, as there was no doubt that the fatal bullet had
been fired from M.P.'s weapon; this had been confirmed by M.P.'s
statements and the findings of the forensic examinations.
9. The decision to delegate certain investigative steps to the carabinieri
105. The investigating judge dismissed the criticisms made by the
applicants' lawyers to the effect that it had been inappropriate to entrust
several aspects of the investigation to the carabinieri and to hear evidence
from a large number of witnesses in the presence of members of the
carabinieri. The judge observed that the events on Piazza Alimonda had
been reconstructed with the aid of the large volume of video and
photographic material in the file and the statements of the participants
themselves, and that all plausible scenarios had been considered.
106. In the light of all the above considerations the Genoa investigating
judge decided that the proceedings should be discontinued.
F. The parliamentary inquiry
107. On 2 August 2001 the Speakers of the Senate and the Chamber of
Deputies decided that an inquiry (indagine conoscitiva) into the events
which occurred during the G8 in Genoa should be carried out by the
constitutional affairs committees of both houses of Parliament. To that end,
a commission representing the different parliamentary groups was
established, made up of eighteen members of Parliament and the same
number of senators (“the parliamentary commission”).
108. On 8 August 2001 the parliamentary commission heard evidence
from the Commander-General of the carabinieri. The latter stated, in
particular, that 4,673 additional troops and 375 specialised carabinieri had
been drafted in to Genoa to assist the 1,200 members of the provincial
command. Only 27% of the men present in Genoa had been auxiliary
carabinieri performing military service (for public-order operations the
figure was usually 70%). Most of the auxiliary carabinieri had performed
nine or ten months' service and had already been deployed in similar
settings. Beginning in April 2001 all the personnel to be deployed in Genoa
had received training in public-order operations and use of the standard
equipment. Team exercises and seminars had been organised, the latter
relating to the identification of potential threats and the layout of the city.