the State.” See PTE ALIMI AKEEM Vs FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF NIGERIA. ECW/CCJ/JUD/01/14. c) In another case the Respondent was alleged to have carried out gruesome acts where the Applicant was deliberately handcuffed, tied to a rifle that was suspended between two chairs, before beating him with police baton and setting a fire under his body in order to burn him like a piece of meat. Following this action and while the Applicant was trying to set himself free, he fell into the fire, had two fracture in his fore-arm and burns on his back which required surgery as well as medical treatment over a long period. The Court held that; “There is no doubt that this situation, as described above, by the Applicant was likely to have inflicted upon his person, pains, sufferings, physical and mental anguish, all in the bid to intimidate or obtaining information from him( because they suspected him to be the author of a theft”.) Thus, it should be concluded that the behaviour of Applicant’s aggressors, within the premises of the Gendarmerie, falls within the understanding of the definition of “torture” as provided under Article 1 of the UN Convention against Torture, cruel, inhuman and degrading treatments or other punishments of 1984, thus constituting a violation of the right not to be subjected to torture, cruel, inhuman and degrading treatments or other punishments, as guaranteed under Articles 1 and 5 of the African Charter on Human Rights, 7 and 10 (1) of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and 5 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, as mentioned above.” See ALHOUSSEINE CAMARA VS REOUBLIC OF GUINEA ECW/CCJ/DUD/18/19 55. The African Commission on Human & Peoples Rights. The African Commission articulated the alleged acts of the Respondent in the case herein under referred and accordingly decided they amount to torture both physical and mental. Below are the list of actions perpetrated by the Respondent against the victim. 1. He was subjected to prolonged electric shocks in the mouth, genitals, fingers, toes and other parts of the body. 2. A chemical substance was applied onto his body. 3. He was forced to drink his own blood and urine apart from being urinated upon by his tormentors while they chanted 'this is humiliation, this is humiliation.' 16

Select target paragraph3