ARTICLE 16: PROTECTION AGAINST CHILD ABUSE AND TORTURE 1. States Parties to the present Charter shall take specific legislative, administrative, social and educational measures to protect the child from all forms of torture, inhuman or degrading treatment and especially physical or mental injury or abuse, neglect or maltreatment including sexual abuse, while in the care of the child. 2. Protective measures under this Article shall include effective procedures for the establishment of special monitoring units to provide necessary support for the child and for those who have the care of the child, as well as other forms of prevention and for identification, reporting referral investigation, treatment, and follow-up of instances of child abuse and neglect. ARTICLE 17: ADMINISTRATION OF JUVENILE JUSTICE 1. Every child accused or found guilty of having infringed penal law shall have the right to special treatment in a manner consistent with the child’s sense of dignity and worth and which reinforces the child’s respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms of others. 2. States Parties to the present Charter shall in particular: (a) ensure that no child who is detained or imprisoned or otherwise deprived of his/her liberty is subjected to torture, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment; (b) ensure that children are separated from adults in their place of detention or imprisonment; (c) ensure that every child accused in infringing the penal law: (i) shall be presumed innocent until duly recognized guilty; (ii) shall be informed promptly in a language that he understands and in detail of the charge against him, and shall be entitled to the assistance of an interpreter if he or she cannot understand the language used; (iii) shall be afforded legal and other appropriate assistance in the preparation and presentation of his defense; (iv) shall have the matter determined as speedily as possible by an impartial tribunal and