Article 2(3) of the ICCPR, Articles 3 and 5(a) of CEDAW, Article 8 of the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights and Articles 10, 11, 12 13 and
16(1) of the convention Against Torture.
On their part, the Defendant after a general denial of the claims of the
Plaintiffs in their defence which in most cases centered on the facts that the
Plaintiffs are prostitutes, who solicit for men on the streets of Abuja and
that Prostitution being a criminal offence, the Federal Capital Territory
Administration (FCTA) of the Defendant empowered the Police and the
Abuja Environmental Protection Board (AEPB) to take away Prostitutes
from the streets of Abuja.
More particularly, the Defendant in their pleas in law contended as follow;
a) That the Court has no jurisdiction to entertain the suit on the
grounds, that the Plaintiffs are Prostitutes and their action cannot be
justified under the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights.
That the jurisdiction of the Court is anchored on the violation of
Human Rights occurring in Member States. That Article 6 of the
African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights(the main plank for
the Plaintiffs action prohibits deprivation of liberty and security of
the Human Persons, except for reasons and conditions previously
laid down by law. That the Penal Code Cap.P3 Laws of the
Federation of Nigeria(LFN) prohibits the acts of Prostitution in
public places and that since the arrest and detention of the Plaintiffs
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