law applicable at the time the offence in question (armed robbery) was committed
is the Tanzanian Penal Code of 1981 and the Jtlinimum Sentences Act of 1g72
as amended in 1989 and in 1994; and, consequenily, theApplicant,s allegation
is unfounded.
74.
The Court therefore holds that the atlegation of a violation with regard to the
punishment imposed on the Applicant following his conviction for armed robbery
is unfounded and, as such, dismisses the allegation.
B. The allegation regarding the violation of Article 1 of the charter
75.
ln the Application, it is alleged that the Respondent State has violated Article 1 of
the Charter. The Respondent State, for its part, contends that all the rights of the
Applicant have been respected.
***
76. Article 1 of the Charter
provides that:
"The Member States of the Organisation of African Unity, parties to the present
Charter shall recognise the rights, duties and freedoms enshrined in the Charter and
shall undertake to adopt legislative or other measures to give effect to them".
77.
The Court has already found that the Respondent State has violated Article 7 (1)
(c) of the Charter for having failed to provide the Applicant with legal assistance.
consequently, the court reiterates its findingin Arex Thomas v. tJnited Repubtic
of Tanzama, that: "... when the Courtfinds that any of the rights, duties and
freedoms set out in the Charter are curtailed, violated or not being achieved, this
necessarily means that the obligation set out under Article 1 of the Charter has
not been complied with and has been violated.,'11
78. After having found that the Applicant was deprived of his right to free legal
assistance in violation of Article 7(1)(c) of the Charter, the Court holds that the
1
r
Alex Thomas v. Tanzanla Jud g ment. op. cit
@--
135
18
Zr-.
^rg