96. The Federal Republic of Nigeria is a contracting party to - I - both the ' African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and, as such, is under strict obligation enjoyment of the right to peaceful to ensure assembly the free by all individuals living in its territory. 97. By failing to prevent the violation of the plaintiffs' right to peaceful . assembly or to carry out a thorough investigation on the violation of that right, in order to hold accountable those responsible for the unlawful disruption of that peaceful demonstration that took place in Bundu Community on 12 October, 2009, and to provide remedy for the victi1ns of the arbitrariness of the security agents acting · under public authority control, the Federal Republic ofNigeria has breached its international obligation arising from the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights and the ICCR and shall be held accountable, accordingly. 98. The Court has reiterated in many instances that, in case of serious violation of Human Rights, the victim 1nay be awarded an equitable compensation. In the instant case, taking into consideration all circumstances surrounding the '

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