10. Having received no reply from the Respondent State, the Secretariat of the [African] Commission sent it
a reminder on 10th February 2003 drawing its attention to the fact that its written submissions on the case
should reach the [African] Commission as early as possible to allow the [African] Commission take a
decision on admissibility of the case. The Secretariat is yet to receive a reaction from the Respondent
State.
11. On 20th October 2002, the Complainant sent a letter to the [African] Commission requesting it to defer
consideration of the communication to allow her to acquire more information on the case from the victims'
lawyers.
12. On 2nd October 2002, the Secretariat of the [African] Commission acknowledged receipt of the
Complainant's request for deferment, and informed her that in accordance with her request consideration of
the communication would be deferred until the 35th Ordinary Session of the [African Commission].
13. At its 34th Ordinary Session held in November 2003 in Banjul, The Gambia, the African Commission
formally decided to defer its decision on the admissibility of the complaint, in accordance with the request of
the Complainant.
14. By Note Verbale ACHPR/COMM 2258/2002 [of] 15/11/2003, the Secretariat of the African Commission
handed to the delegation of Cameroon participating at the 34th Session a copy of the said complaint. The
Note Verbale further requested Cameroon to convey its comments with regard to the admissibility of the
matter within three months and in any case before end February 2004, to enable the [African] Commission
to make a well informed ruling on the communication at its 35th Ordinary Session.
15. On the 17/02/2004, the Ministry of Foreign Relations of Cameroon sent a letter to the African
Commission in which the Respondent State intimated that Mr Ndeh Ningo had been acquitted and freed in
November 2003, "for lack of criminal charges" whilst Mr Takang Philip had been freed in March 2003 "for
non-proven facts".
16. Extracts of the judgement letter indicated the acquittal and liberation of the two individuals as well as
the respective arrest warrants which had been attached to the documents mentioned earlier.
17. The Respondent State therefore requested the [African] Commission to declare the communication
inadmissible "in view of the presentation of the above mentioned documents, which sufficiently prove that
the two cases had been submitted to the legal authorities of Cameroon and had been dealt with".
18. On the 01/03/2004 the Secretariat of the African Commission, through its Note Verbale ACHPR/COMM
258/02 acknowledged receipt of the Note Verbale from the Respondent State.
19. By letter ACHPR/COMM 258/02/RK of the 01/03/2003, the Secretariat of the African Commission had
conveyed the Note Verbale to the Complainant requesting her reaction on the contents of the letter.
20. On the 14/04/2004, the Complainant wrote to the Secretariat of the African Commission to confirm the
liberation of Mr Ndeh Ningo who had been "judged not guilty and freed on the 23/11/2003 after having
spent 4 years in detention".
21. The Complainant indicated in her letter that Mr Ndeh Ningo would advise the [African] Commission on
whether or not he would pursue the matter at the level of the [African] Commission. The Complainant
further mentioned the possibility of holding negotiations with the Respondent State to obtain compensation
for Mr Ndeh Ningo. For this reason the Complainant requested the African Commission to kindly defer its
decision on the admissibility of the communication until its 36th Ordinary Session and not to declare it
inadmissible as per the request of the Respondent State.
22. During its 35th Ordinary Session held from 21st May to 4th June 2004 in Banjul, The Gambia, the
[African] Commission considered the communication and declared it inadmissible.
Law
Admissibility
23. Article 56 of the African Charter provides inter alia that communications shall be considered by the
[African] Commission after exhausting local remedies, unless this procedure is unduly prolonged.
24. In the case under consideration, the African Commission notes that the alleged victims were tried and
freed in March and November 2003 respectively. This fact was admitted both by the Complainant and
Respondent State.
25. The African Commission took note of the fact that the case was brought to the African Commission at
the time that the matter was still before the courts. Furthermore, the fact that the case was tried properly
before a court of law shows the availability of local remedies.
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