23.With
respect to the other party's request for a judgment
in default, the
Court notes that in the instant case it should, in principle,
have given a
judgment
However,
in default only at the request of the Applicant.
the
Court considers, that, in view of the proper administration of justice, the
decision to rule by default falls within its judicial discretion.
the Court shall have jurisdiction to render judgment
In any event,
in default suo motu if
the conditions laid down in Rule 55(2) of the Rules are fulfilled.
24. Finally, as regards the notification of the defaulting party, the Court notes
that the Application was filed on 24 February 2017. The Court further
notes that from 31 March 2017, the date of transmission of the notification
of the Application to the Respondent State, to 28 February 2019, the date
of the closure of written pleadings, the Registry notified the Respondent
State
of all
the
pleadings
submitted
by
the
Applicant.
The
Court
concludes thus, that the defaulting party was duly notified.
25.On the basis of the foregoing, the Court will now determine whether the
other requirements under Rule 55 of the Rules are fulfilled, that is: it has
jurisdiction,
that the application
is admissible
and
that the Applicant's
claims are founded in fact and in law.?
Vi.
JURISDICTION
26. Pursuant
to Article 3(1) of the Protocol, "[t]he jurisdiction of the Court shall
extend
to
all
cases
and
disputes
submitted
to
it concerning
the
interpretation and application of the Charter, this Protocol and any other
relevant human rights instrument ratified by the States concerned"; and
“the Court shall apply the provision of the Charter and any other relevant
human rights instruments ratified by the States concerned.” Furthermore,
Rule
39(1)
of the Rules
provides
that:
"[t]he Court shall
conduct
preliminary examination of its jurisdiction ..."
2 African Commision on Human and Peoples’ Rights v. Libya (merits) (2016) 1 AfCLR 153 §§ 38-42.
a