ECOWAS
REVISED
TREATY
CONVINCED that the integrationof the Member Statesinto a viable regional Community
may demand the partial and gradual pooling of national sovereignties to the Community
within the context of a collective political will;
ACCEPTING the need to establish Community Institutions vested with relevant and
adequate powers;
NOTING that the present bilateral and multilateral forms of economic co-operation
within the region open up perspectives for more extensive co-operation;
ACCEPTING the need to face together the political, economic and socio-cultural
challenges ofthepresent and thefuture, and topool together theresources ofourpeoples
while respecting ourdiversities for the most rapid and optimum expansion ofthe region's
productive capacity;
BEARING INMIND ALSO the Lagos Plan ofAction and the Final Act of Lagos of
April 1980 stipulating the establishment, by the year 2000, of an African Economic
Community based onexisting and future regional economic communities;
MINDFULOF the Treaty establishing the African Economic Community signed in Abuja
on 3 June, 1991;
AFFIRMING that our final goal is the accelerated and sustained economic development
ofMember States, culminating in the economic union ofWest Africa;
BEARING IN MIND our Decision A/DEC. 10/5/90 of30 May, 1990 relating to the
establishment ofaCommittee ofEminent Persons to submit proposals for the review of
the Treaty;
AWARE that the review ofthe Treaty arises, inter alia, from the need for the Community
toadapt tothe changes on the international scene in order toderive greater benefits from
those changes;
CONSIDERING ALSO the need to modify the Community's strategies in order to
accelerate the economic integration process in the region;
ACCEPTING the need to share the benefits ofeconomic co-operation and integration
amongMemberStates in a just and equitable manner;
HAVE DECIDED to revise the Treaty of 28 May, 1975 establishing the Economic
Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and have accordingly agreed as
follows: