provisions of the Charter or of any legal instrument of the African Union, in
fulfilment of Rule 50(2)(g) of the Rules. It therefore complies with Rule
50(2)(g) of the Rules.
52. In light of the foregoing, the Court holds that the instant Application fulfils all
admissibility requirements set out under Article 56 of the Charter and Rule
50(2) of the Rules, and accordingly, declares it admissible.
VII. MERITS
53. The Applicant alleges that the Respondent State violated his rights to i)
equality before the law and equal protection of the law; ii) respect for his
dignity; and iii) free legal assistance.
A. Alleged violation of the right to equality before the law and equal
protection of the law
54. The Applicant alleges that the Court of Appeal upheld the his conviction,
despite the absence of the essential elements of the case, in violation of
Article 3(1) and (2) of the Charter. He further contends that the said court
did not ascertain why the victim did not report the crime earlier, which casts
doubt on his credibility.
55. The Applicant contends that the Court of Appeal failed to observe that the
prosecution’s evidence had to be corroborated by other evidence, as the
trial court was not convinced that the victim was conscious of the duty to be
truthful, in addition to the fact that the witness’s age was not proven by any
other document.
56. The Applicant further submits that the trial court’s conviction was based
exclusively on the testimony of prosecution witnesses. According to the
Applicant, the trial court did so because it considered that it was not for the
Applicant to prove his innocence but for the prosecution to prove its
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