16.
The Respondent State did not file its Response and did not make any
prayers.
V.
ON THE DEFAULT BY THE RESPONDENT STATE
17.
According to Rule 63(1) of the Rules of Court,
Whenever a party does not appear before the Court, or fails to defend
its case within the period prescribed by the Court, the Court may, on
the Application of the other party, or on its own motion, enter judgment
in default after it has satisfied itself that the defaulting party has been
duly served with the Application and all other documents pertinent to
the proceedings.
18.
The Court notes that the above-mentioned Rule 63(1) lays down three
requirements for issuing a judgment by default, namely: (i) notification of the
application and all pertinent documents to the Respondent State; (ii) failure
by the Respondent State to appear or to file a response; and (iii) a request
made by the other party or a decision of the Court of its own motion.
19.
With regard to notification of the Application and all pertinent documents,
the Court recalls that in the present case the Application was transmitted to
the Respondent State on 9 September 2020 for its Response within 90
days. The Court therefore finds that the defaulting party, in this case, the
Respondent State duly received notification of the Application and the
procedural documents.
20.
With regard to the requirement relating to the Respondent State’s failure to
appear or to file a response, the Court notes that the Respondent State was
not represented in the present proceedings and did not file a response to
the Application despite having been granted an initial period of 90 days and
additional 45 days to do so. The Court finds that the Respondent State thus
defaulted by failing to defend its case.
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