10 Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, 102 (1989)
11 Longman Synonym Dictionary, 82 (1986).
12 Jawara v The Gambia, supra.
13 Nos. 220/1987, T. K. v. France; 222/1987, M. K. v. France; 306/1988, J. G. v. The Netherlands, in 2
Report of the Human Rights Committee 188, 122; 127, 130; 180, 182-83, UN Doc. A/45/40 (1990)
[hereinafter HRC 1990 Report].
14 Communication No. 560/1993, UN Doc CCPR/C/59/D/560/1993 (1997)
15 See also L Emil Kaaber v Iceland, Communication No. 674/1995. UN Doc. CCPR/C/58/D/674/1995
(1996). See also Ati Antoine Randolph v. Togo, Communication No. 910/2000, UN Doc.
CCPR/C/79/D/910/2000 (2003).
16 Philip Leach, Taking a Case to the European Court of Human Rights 79 (2001) (quoting Earl Spencer
and Countess Spencer v. United Kingdom, App. Nos. 28851/95, 28852/95 (Eur. Comm'n on H.R. 1998).
17 Communication 275/2003.
12