*** 41. The Court notes that under Article 56(5) of the Charter, the provisions of which are restated in Rule 50(2)(e) of the Rules, any application before it must satisfy the requirement of exhaustion of local remedies. The rule of exhaustion of local remedies aims to afford States the opportunity to address human rights violations within their jurisdiction before an international human rights body is seized to determine the responsibility of the State in this regard.5 42. In the instant case, the Court notes that, following their dismissal, the Applicants brought an action against the ALS-Mali Laboratories Group and ETS KLENE, before the Bamako Labour Court – an action which turned out to be unsuccessful as per judgment No.196 of 14 November 2011. They subsequently appealed to the Court of Appeal of Bamako which by judgment No. 55 of 21 March 2013, upheld the said judgment. Finally, the Supreme Court of Mali, the highest court in the Malian judicial system, seized with a cassation appeal, dismissed the Applicants’ appeal by judgment No. 38 of 15 November 2016. 43. The Court notes that the Applicants have exhausted all the relevant local remedies; and that the Respondent State had the opportunity to address the alleged violations. 44. Consequently, the Court dismisses the objection based on non-exhaustion of the local remedies and holds that the Applicants exhausted local remedies. B. Objection based on the failure to specify the provisions allegedly violated 45. The Respondent State argues that Rule 41(f) of the Rules requires the Application to include, among others, a concise and clear statement of the 5 African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights v. Republic of Kenya (merits) (26 May 2017) 2 AfCLR 9, §§ 93-94. 11

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