for more freedom of movement for refugees. It thus has a rational justification grounded in law. In relation to the time which they were kept in the camps, on the facts the protestors who were documented refugees were released the next day following their arrest, once their status had been confirmed, and all other persons were released once their status had been confirmed. It can thus not be said that the detention was disproportional, and the test for discrimination is thus not met. 168. In relation to the conditions under which the Victims were held in detention, there is no indication that there was a distinction in treatment between the three groups, nor is there any evidence provided that conditions of detention for Egyptian detainees are any different, and there is thus no evidence of discriminatory actions. 169. The Commission thus finds a violation of the right to non-discrimination only in relation to the verbal abuse suffered by the Fourth Victim and other Victims at the hands of law enforcement officers. Analysis of Article 4 170. Article 4 of the African Charter provides that human beings are inviolable, that every human being is entitled to respect for his life and the integrity of his person and that no one may be arbitrarily deprived of this right. This is elaborated in the Commission’s General Comment No. 3 on the Right to Life, which in the introduction provides that: “The Charter imposes on States a responsibility to prevent arbitrary deprivations of life caused by its own agents, and to protect individuals and groups from such deprivations at the hands of others. It also imposes a responsibility to investigate any killings that take place, and to hold the perpetrators accountable.” 171. Specifically in the context of law enforcement, the General Comment provides that: “The primary duty of law enforcement officials – meaning any actor officially tasked with exercising a law enforcement function, including police, gendarmerie, military or private security personnel – is to protect the safety of the public. The State must take all reasonable precautionary steps to protect life and prevent excessive use of force by its agents, including but not limited to the provision of appropriate equipment and 44