ĐORĐEVIĆ v. CROATIA JUDGMENT 7 been frequently harassed by schoolchildren. The headmaster expressly stated that the children had admitted to “a number of brutal acts” against Dalibor, such as making derogatory remarks, using insulting language and swearing, behaving provocatively, taking his ball and burning his hands with cigarettes. The parents were asked to talk to their children and warn them about the possible consequences of such behaviour. 25. The relevant part of the written record of a parent-teacher meeting held on 30 September 2009 at A.K. primary school reads as follows: “... At all parent-teacher meetings in the new school year we have drawn the parents’ attention to a young man with special needs who lives in the school’s neighbourhood and who has been harassed by pupils from our school, mostly verbally and sometimes physically. His mother often seeks help from the school employees, and a social welfare centre and the Ombudswoman for Persons with Disabilities have also been involved. The parents were asked to talk to their children and raise their awareness about the problem of accepting differences and the need for peaceful coexistence. The parents present commented on the matter. Some of them mentioned that the young man in question had sometimes also been aggressive, that he had approached young girls in an inappropriate manner and that they had expressed a fear of him and tended to avoid the area where he usually was. Some also commented that he should not be out in public and that he should spend time in conditions appropriate for him or in the park under the constant supervision of a guardian. The headmaster noted all the comments and promised to contact the competent social welfare centre. ...” 26. On 1 October 2009 the applicants’ lawyer sent a written complaint to the Zagreb Municipality State Attorney’s Office. She stated that her clients were two Croatian nationals of Serbian origin, a mother and her son who suffered from mental and physical retardation. She explained that her clients lived about seventy metres away from A.K. primary school and that they had been constantly harassed by schoolchildren, at all times of the day and mainly when the children went home from school in groups and in the late afternoon and evening when they gathered around a bench in front of the applicants’ balcony without parental supervision. She alleged that the harassment had already been going on for about four years and was motivated by the applicants’ Serbian origin and the first applicant’s disability. A group of children aged from 10 to 14 hung around daily in front of the block of flats where the applicants lived, shouting insults and obscenities and calling them names. They also wrote insulting remarks on the pavement in front of the building. The lawyer further described the incident of 4 April 2009. Relying on Articles 8 and 13 of the Convention, she complained that there was no effective remedy in the Croatian legal system affording protection from violent acts by children.

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