ii. Objection on Non - Compliance with Rule 40(5)
of the Rules (Exhaustion of local remedies)
Respondent's Objection
90. The Respondent objects to the admissibility of the Application on the grounds that
it does not comply with Rule 40 (5) of the Rules, which requires Applicants before
the Court to exhaust local remedies before invoking its jurisdiction . The
Respondent states that its national courts are competent to deal with any violations
alleged by the Ogieks as the said local remedies are available, effective and
adequate to accomplish the intended results and that they can be pursued without
impediments. The Respondent submits that judicial procedures in Kenya are
adversarial in nature and the length of the proceedings depends on the parties, which
are responsible to move the Courts for hearing dates and relief. The Respondent
contends that though some orders issued by the Respondent's courts have not
been complied with , the said non-compliance was by a particular Municipal Council
and should not be attributed to the Respondent. The Respondent asserts that
neither the Applicant nor the original complainants before the Commission filed
any case in the Respondent's courts in this regard. The Respondent maintains that
the cases that the Applicant claims have been filed before its courts were filed by
other entities. Further, the Respondent states that, apart from submitting their case
to the national courts, the complainants could have seised its national human rights
commission to get redress for the alleged violations before bringing this Application
to this Court.
Applicant's Submission
91 .The Applicant submits that, the rule of exhaustion of local remedies is
applicable only with respect to remedies which are "available ," "effective" and
"adequate" and if the local remedies do not meet these criteria, this
admissibility requirement is dispensed with. The Applicant argues that the
rule does not also apply when local remedies are unduly prolonged or there
are a large number of victims of alleged serious human rights violations.
25
41
+