(i ••h 6~ttEfi c.unu, ~ Human and Peoples' Rights Human Rights our Collective Responsibility and defend the right to self-determination and protect and safeguard the social, cultural and economic development of all peoples. 133. They argue that denying indigenous peoples the same internationally recognized right to self-determination that other people enjoy constitutes another manifestation of racism and cultural chauvinism that has characterized the historical disregard for international law by indigenous peoples. Moreover, limiting the application of selfdetermination to the post-World War 11 decolonization movement and excluding its application to the current Indigenous rights movement requires the illogical claim that the indigenous peoples of the colonizing states were not victims of European colonization. Consequently, indigenous peoples and the State must have interrelations, which have nothing to do with State territories. 134. They claim that Ortiga has established criteria that should be used to examine how the proposed solutions will contribute to solving the problems of the Kekenyokia Maasai. Ortiga's six criteria are as follows: 1) Land tenure regime: the nature of the land right that has been recognised , which can range from direct ownership (fee simple), through various types of restricted ownership, to rights of simple use (usufruct); 2) Territorial recognition: recognition of land in a form that corresponds to the concept of indigenous territory, as defined by ILO 169; 3) Rights over natural resources: the types of rights over the ownership, management and use of natural resources granted as a consequence of the right to land; 4) Security of tenure: the degree of security of the type of land title; 5) Autonomy: the degree of autonomy in the management of its own affairs that is granted to an indigenous group as a consequence of its land rights, including legal recognition as an indigenous group and its ability to use its own traditional legal and judicial systems; 6) Legal recourse : the legal actions they take to defend their land. The alleged violation of the right to development

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