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g.
Ensure that all persons are able to feed themselves directly through
environmentally, economically and socially sustainable methods from
productive land or other natural resources, or from well functioning
distribution, processing and market systems that can move food from the site
of production to where it is needed in accordance with demand;
h.
Ensure the economic accessibility of food, which implies that personal or
household financial costs associated with the acquisition of food for an
adequate diet should be at a level such that the attainment and satisfaction of
other basic needs are not threatened or compromised;
i.
Take measures to improve food distribution, such as the improvement of
communications between areas of production and food-marketing centres,
the facilitation of access to markets especially for small producers, the
introduction of price support and stabilisation measures where necessary to
improve national production of food, the control of abusive practices, and the
assurance of minimum supplies to needy groups;
j.
Take measures to develop or reform existing agrarian systems, in order to
achieve the most sustainable and efficient development and utilisation of
natural resources, including eradicating impediments to agriculture such as
infestations of the Tsetse fly. Agriculture should be primarily targeted towards
the growth of food for internal consumption. Emphasis should be placed on
the promotion and development of sustainable, decentralised small-scale
agriculture, including livestock and fishery industries, to ensure nutrition;
k.
Take measures to ensure that surplus food production is safely stored against
famine, drought and other hardships. In this regard states should put in place
adequate and functioning mechanisms of early warning to prevent or mitigate
the effects of natural or human-made disasters. States should take
appropriate emergency preparedness measures, such as keeping food
stocks, and establishing adequate systems for distribution;
l.
Ensure that food aid does not adversely affect local producers and local
markets, and is organised in ways that privilege local and regional sources for
food and facilitate the return to food self-reliance of the beneficiaries;
m.
Ensure that the production of crops for agro-fuels and food for export does
not disproportionately impact on domestic access to food;
n.
Participation in international cooperation efforts and projects aimed at
ensuring the right of everyone to be free from hunger, in particular through
and equitable distribution of world food supplies in relation to need, account
being taken of the related problems of both food-importing and food exporting
countries;
o.
Take measures to improve and disseminate knowledge regarding methods of
food conservation, in particular to reduce crop and post-harvest losses and
waste and to prevent degradation of resources;