IV.
31.
JURISDICTION OF THE COURT
Under
Rules 39(1) and 52(7) of the Rules, the Court is required to
consider the objections raised by the Respondent and in particular, that
regarding the jurisdiction of the Court to hear and determine the present
Application.
32.
Articles 3(2) of the Protocol and Rule 26 (2) of the Rules
of Court
provide that “in the event of a dispute as to whether the Court has
jurisdiction, the Court shall decide.”
33.
To resolve the issue raised in the preliminary objection, it should be
understood
that,
for the
Court
to
entertain
an
Application
directly by an individual, the said Application should
submitted
inter-alia meet the
requirements of Articles 5(3) and 34(6) of the Protocol.
34.
Article 5(3) of the Protocol provides as that: “The Court may entitle
relevant Non-Governmental organizations (NGOs)
before the Commission,
with observer status
and individuals to institute cases directly before
it, in accordance with Article 34(6) of this Protocol.”
35.
Article 34(6) of the Protocol for its part provides that “at the time of
the ratification of this protocol or any time
make
thereafter,
a declaration accepting the competence
cases under Article 5(3) of this Protocol.
the
The Court shall not receive any
~
has not made
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shall
of the Court to receive
petition under article 5(3) involving a State Party which
such a declaration”.
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